Electric Fence Troubleshooting Test

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Issue Time: Apr 15,2022

Summary

You've got a moment when you comprehend your cow or different farm animals has breached your electric powered fence. At that moment - the moment you chase your animals scattered across the usa - you marvel "what is incorrect with the fence?"

You could shop your self this hassle by using regularly trying out your fence and solving issues after they arise. Whilst you find that your fence is out of energy, the voltage is simply too low, or there is a loss of energy someplace along the fence traces, you want to find out what the trouble is.

There are five useful diagnostic checks that may provide advice on troubleshooting your electric powered fence. It's a good concept to test your gadget in the order presented here to first test for troubles which might be causing large troubles. We advocate which you have a fence tester equipped so you can check your fence nicely. H.P.S. UNION POWERCO., LTD gives an expansion of fence testers to meet your needs.

Test One - Battery/power check

Electric Fence Inspection manual

In case your fence is completely powered off, there may be a trouble together with your battery or power deliver. Right here's the way to discover if your power supply is turning in electricity.

Outlet - Your fence tester won't work on an outlet, but a easy check is to plug some other electric device (consisting of a light) into the hole and check if it really works. If the item does now not electricity up well, consult an electrician. The opening must offer one zero five to one hundred twenty five volts to the charger.

Solar - Use a voltage tester to measure battery voltage. If it does not carry out nicely, you can want to replace it. The battery inside the sun charger will ultimate about 1,000 days (3 years), and then it's far recommended which you purchase a brand new battery. Moreover, sun cells can lose energy all through prolonged intervals of no or insufficient sunlight. A 12 volt battery need to be examined at 12 volts to properly strength the charger. A 6 volt or 6/12 volt battery need to display as a minimum 6 volts inside the check.

Battery - when you have a battery powered non-solar DC fence charger, you must test your DC battery to see if it offers right charging. Your battery may be tired by using a short circuit somewhere in the fence or animals testing the fence too frequently, so take a look at for shorts earlier than reconnecting this battery.

Take a look at 2 - Terminal take a look at

Electric powered Fence Diagnostic check

Terminals are posts used to attach the connecting wires to the exciter. Trying out these posts can help decide if the energizer is outputting strength efficaciously.

Step 1 - strength: power off the energizer.

Step 2 - Disconnect: Disconnect both cables from the charger.

Step three - strength On: flip the electricity returned on.

Step 4 - check: test the voltage output with a voltage tester.

Step five - under 2,000 Volts: Energizer failure, please contact our consumer offerings group at hps01@hpsunionpower.Com.

Step 6 - Over 2,000 Volts: The exciter is operating usually. Continue to check three.

Take a look at three - ground rod take a look at

Electric Fence Diagnostic take a look at

Many poorly acting fencing structures can be blamed on insufficient ground systems. Every machine have to have as a minimum 3 ground rods to function properly. If your electric powered fence is installed in sandy, dry, or rocky soil, you should set up more ground rods. Frozen soil also can avert the operation of the fence.

To check your floor rod gadget:

Step 1 - strength: connect the fence and ground twine, then turn on the power.

Step 2 - test Voltage: Use your Fence physician to study the voltage at the floor cord.

Step 3 - Over four hundred Volts: If it's far over 400 volts, your ground rod is leaking too much voltage. Upload more ground rods or lead them to deeper. Test again after making those modifications.

Step 4 - under 400 Volts: The system is satisfactorily grounded. Proceed to check 4.

Take a look at 4 - cable take a look at

Electric powered fence no longer running

The hookup cord on your electric fence is the road from the high-quality terminal of your exciter for your fence. The second connecting cord goes from the bad terminal to your first ground rod. Both of these need to be securely connected to the charger and its very last vacation spot. Once more, the conductivity need to be fully set up.

To test these wires, observe these steps:

Step 1 - strength: energy off the charger.

Step 2 - Fastening: test both connections (effective to fence and poor to floor rod) and make certain they may be relaxed. If one or more is loose, reconnect it, power it again on, and see if that fixes your trouble. If now not, continue to step 3.

Step three - Disconnect: hold the cord linked to the terminal and disconnect it from the fence (go away the floor rod connection completely connected).

Step 4 - check: turn on the strength. Then, use a voltage tester to test the output of the connecting wire that typically goes to the fence.

Step 5 - under 1,500 Volts: If the analyzing is underneath 1,500 volts, your connection wire is accidentally grounded in some manner. You need to ensure you are the use of 20 KV insulated wire. Energy off, update this wire and recheck your readings.

Step 6 - Over 1,500 Volts: If the voltage reading on the cable is over 1,500 volts, there's no trouble with the cable. Reconnect this wire to the fence and flow to check 5.

Check 5 - Fence test

The way to repair an electric powered Fence

When you've removed all other alternatives, it is time to take a good look along the period of the fence.

Step 1 - power: switch on the power.

Step 2 - walk and check: each a hundred toes or so, take a look at your line. If you get no or low readings, again up the 50 feet test once more and try and locate wherein the descent starts offevolved.

Alternative: find a Fence physician, so that it will suggest the route of the fault so you can discover it quicker.

Tip One: word that the longer the fence, the extra the voltage drop throughout the furthest part of the fence.

Tip : If the voltage drop throughout the long fence is too massive, you could want to shop for a more powerful charger or set up a second fence powered with the aid of another charger.

Troubleshooting electric Fences - What to look for

After test 5, you could determine that your fence is shorted someplace and you may ought to stroll your fence cord. Many conditions can create shorts, so make sure to take into account all of the following while investigating:

TPost door handle anchor

Is the cable linked securely? - those wires could make or break your fence, make sure all your fasteners are connected.

Are the jumpers among the traces related efficiently? – Jumpers carry voltage from one fence cord to some other fence wire, commonly among doorways, in corners, or inside the case of a couple of wires. If one wire is warm and the other shows no rate, test that the jumper is nicely connected.

Do the joints and joints offer a terrific connection? – while you do fence repairs or need to increase your wiring, you may pick out to put in connectors or splice directly in your wires. Even though these appearance secure, they possibly do not make a good connection, so take a look at the voltage before and after splicing.

Does the fence leak voltage to earth? – You need to look if there are shovels or different objects leaning towards the fence. Such objects can reason brief circuits.

Does the flora contact the wire? – If a plant—whether or not it’s a weed growing from underneath the fence, a shrub developing over the fence, or a department resting at the fence—will drain the voltage from your electric fence. Cast off these items from the fence and prune the flora frequently.

Are the gates wired efficiently to connect throughout the distance? – considered one of the most important troubles with fencing (after incorrect grounding) is the wiring round and underneath the gate. Test that the connections are properly and that the wires bridging the space are nonetheless warm.

Are the best insulators set up? – in case you are the use of insulators that are not specially made for the emblem or style of twine you're the usage of, they'll not nicely insulate power from being grounded by the fence submit.

Are the insulators damaged, cracked or grimy? - broken and cracked insulators can create shorts or drain voltages in your fence. Be organized to update character insulators for the duration of normal inspections of fence traces. Insulators can be broken with the aid of extended exposure to sunlight and temperature changes, as well as pressure on fence strains, consisting of animals trying to stroll through the fence or fallen timber at the fence. Dust and cobwebs can also motive problems with insulators.

Is the cord, Polyrope or Polytape touching the fence post someplace? - take a look at to peer if your wires are coming off the insulation someplace within the fence. In case your cord is in direct touch with the fence post, it's going to quick out.

Electric gate fence problem? Be sure to test the connections around the gate, whether or not they are powered or not. Over the years, live doors can lose their connection, and insulated wires jogging beneath non-electric doors can age.

Your revel in in troubleshooting digital fences

Now that you've made a plan for troubleshooting your electric fence, we'd like to listen approximately the problems you are having along with your fence and fencing gadget. Please go away a remark under and contact our customer offerings crew at electronic mail: hps01@hpsunionpower.Com along with your thoughts, critiques and issues.

We also urge you to subscribe to our e-newsletter, wherein you can preserve updated with our today's articles and products that will help you with cattle and fencing.

Want to research greater about your electric powered fence? Take a look at out those helpful articles:

What kind of fence do you want? 6 questions to Ask earlier than buying an electric Fence.

Why you want a solar fence charger.

Learn about line and top necessities for electric fences.